FERTILITY MEDICATIONS
Clomid (Clomiphene Citrate)
Clomid is one of the most commonly prescribed fertility medications, used to stimulate ovulation in women who have irregular or absent ovulation.
What Is Clomid?
Clomid (clomiphene citrate) is an oral fertility medication that has been used for over 50 years. It works by blocking estrogen receptors in the brain, causing the body to produce more follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), which stimulate the ovaries to develop and release eggs.
How Clomid Works
- Taken orally for 5 days early in the menstrual cycle (typically days 3-7 or 5-9)
- Stimulates the pituitary gland to release more FSH and LH
- Promotes the development of one or more mature follicles
- Triggers ovulation approximately 5-10 days after the last pill
Who Benefits from Clomid?
- Women with PCOS or irregular ovulation
- Women with unexplained infertility
- Couples using Clomid with timed intercourse or IUI
What to Expect
- Monitoring: Ultrasound and blood work to track follicle development
- Success Rates: Approximately 80% of women will ovulate on Clomid; pregnancy rates are 10-15% per cycle
- Side Effects: Hot flashes, mood changes, bloating, headaches, and visual changes (rare)
- Multiple Pregnancy: About 8-10% chance of twins
Clomid vs. Letrozole
While both medications stimulate ovulation, Letrozole has become the preferred first-line treatment for PCOS. Your doctor will recommend the best option based on your specific diagnosis.
Take the Next Step
Schedule a consultation with our fertility specialists to discuss your personalized treatment plan.